ScienceDaily News

  • Using stem cell-derived heart muscle cells to advance heart regenerative therapy
    on April 26, 2024 at 3:00 pm

    Regenerative heart therapies involve transplanting cardiac muscle cells into damaged areas of the heart to recover lost function. However, the risk of arrhythmias following this procedure is reportedly high. In a recent study, researchers tested a novel approach that involves injecting 'cardiac spheroids,' cultured from human stem cells, directly into damaged ventricles. The highly positive outcomes observed in primate models highlight the potential of this strategy.

  • Climate change could become the main driver of biodiversity decline by mid-century
    on April 25, 2024 at 8:15 pm

    Global biodiversity has declined between 2% and 11% during the 20th century due to land-use change alone, according to a large multi-model study. Projections show climate change could become the main driver of biodiversity decline by the mid-21st century.

  • Food in sight? The liver is ready!
    on April 25, 2024 at 8:15 pm

    What happens in the body when we are hungry and see and smell food? A team of researchers has now been able to show in mice that adaptations in the liver mitochondria take place after only a few minutes. Stimulated by the activation of a group of nerve cells in the brain, the mitochondria of the liver cells change and prepare the liver for the adaptation of the sugar metabolism. The findings could open up new avenues for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

  • With hybrid brains, these mice smell like a rat
    on April 25, 2024 at 5:15 pm

    Mice lacking an olfactory system have had their sense of smell restored with neurons from rats, the first time scientists have successfully integrated the sensory apparatus of one species into another.

  • How do birds flock? Researchers do the math to reveal previously unknown aerodynamic phenomenon
    on April 25, 2024 at 5:14 pm

    How do birds fly in a coordinated and seemingly effortless fashion? Part of the answer lies in precise, and previously unknown, aerodynamic interactions, reports a team of mathematicians. Its breakthrough broadens our understanding of wildlife, including fish, who move in schools, and could have applications in transportation and energy.

  • Human activities have an intense impact on Earth's deep subsurface fluid flow
    on April 24, 2024 at 10:24 pm

    Hydrologists predict human-induced underground fluid fluxes to rise with climate change mitigation strategies like carbon sequestration.

  • Use of acid reflux drugs linked to higher risk of migraine
    on April 24, 2024 at 10:24 pm

    People who take acid-reducing drugs may have a higher risk of migraine and other severe headache than people who do not take these medications, according to a new study. The acid-reducing drugs include proton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole and esomeprazole, histamine H2-receptor antagonists, or H2 blockers, such as cimetidine and famotidine, and antacid supplements.

  • Cells may possess hidden communication system
    on April 24, 2024 at 8:04 pm

    Cells constantly navigate a dynamic environment, facing ever-changing conditions and challenges. But how do cells swiftly adapt to these environmental fluctuations? A new study is answering that question by challenging our understanding of how cells function. A team of researchers suggests that cells possess a previously unknown information processing system that allows them to make rapid decisions independent of their genes.

  • Why can't robots outrun animals?
    on April 24, 2024 at 8:02 pm

    Robotics engineers have worked for decades and invested many millions of research dollars in attempts to create a robot that can walk or run as well as an animal. And yet, it remains the case that many animals are capable of feats that would be impossible for robots that exist today.

  • Survey finds loneliness epidemic runs deep among parents
    on April 24, 2024 at 3:17 pm

    A new national survey finds a broad majority of parents experience isolation, loneliness and burnout from the demands of parenthood, with many feeling a lack of support in fulfilling that role.

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